Atomic number:103
Group numbers:3
Period:7
Electronic configuration:[Rn] 5f14 6d1 7s2
Formal oxidation number:+3
Electronegativities:-
Atomic radius / pm:-
Relative atomic mass:[262]
Lawrencium was discovered by Albert Ghiorso, Torbjorn Sikkeland, Almon E. Larsh, and Robert M. Latimer (US) in 1961. Named in honour of Ernest O. Lawrence, inventor of the cyclotron. It is a synthetic radioactive metal. Lawrencium was produced by bombarding a mixture of three isotopes of californium with boron-10 and boron-11 ions. Eight isotopes of lawrencium have been synthesized to date, with the longest-lived being lawrencium-256, which has a half-life of about 30 seconds.
Density / g dm-3:-
Molar volume / cm3mol-1:-
Electrical resistivity / μΩcm:- (20 °C)
Thermal conductivity / W m-1K-1:-
Melting point / °C:-
Boiling point / °C:-
Heat of fusion / kJ mol-1:-
Heat of vaporization / kJ mol-1:-
Heat of atomization / kJ mol-1:308
First ionization energy / kJ mol-1:-
Second ionization energy / kJ mol-1:-
Third ionization energy / kJ mol-1:-
in the atmosphere / ppm:-
in the Earth's crust / ppm:-
in the oceans / ppm:-
Crystal structure:
-
Unit-cell dimensions / pm:
-
Space group:
-
| 102 Nobelium <= |
103 Lawrencium
|
=> 104 Rutherfordium |